Altostratus Clouds
Altostratus Clouds are settled worldwide, but are more common in mid latitudes. These clouds are found in the mid levels of the atmosphere and can be just a thin veil fluctuating to a layer 2,000-3,000m thick. Commonly Altostratus will comprise ice crystals near the top and water crystals lower down. They are always a sign of a principal estimate of moisture being held in those layers and cover a very large area, sometimes over thousands of square miles. Commonly it is too thick, but when it is thin the Sun and Moon may be visible straight through Altostratus.
Altostratus Clouds
Altostratus Clouds form at warm fronts and is the follow of condensation when warm moist is lifted above cooler air. When it is sufficiently thick Altostratus can produce rain or snow over a very large area.
Snow Flower
Altostratus Clouds
When stratus cloud covers the entire sky it can be difficult to conclude whether it is low level or mid level cloud. As a general rule of thumb if you can make out a texture in the cloud deck then it is likely to be low level stratus, if there is no discernible structure and appears smooth and featureless then it is likely to be mid level altostratus clouds.
Altostratus Clouds
Altostratus Clouds
Summarised facts about Altostratus Clouds:
Altostratus clouds commonly form ahead of a front producing farranging and often continuous precipitation.
These clouds Commonly form in the middle of 2,000 and 3,000m and often produce long, steady rain.
Altostratus are thinner if formed at higher altitudes but are heavier and more dense if closer to the ground.
They are formless gray to bluish clouds that form a thin veil over the sun and moon.
Altostratus are common in the progress of a warm front, preceding nimbostratus clouds.
Altostratus clouds are potentially dangerous because they can cause ice to form on the wings of aircraft that fly trough them.
There are a estimate of features allowing the observer to distinguish assorted stratus clouds from each other:
Stratus clouds bring much lighter precipitation (drizzle) than nimbostratus;
Altostratus clouds are lighter in colour and less opaque than nimbostratus, so sunlight can be seen straight through them;
Cirrostratus clouds never bring precipitation and have a thin, whitish, veil-like structure, characteristic for cirrus;
Stratocumulus bring only light precipitation and have a clearly visible base with actually fine detach cloud elements.
If the altostratus clouds cover a large measure of the sky, are approaching from the direction of the wind at the clouds' level, and are increasing in coverage, then farranging precipitation could be expected in the area.
Altostratus Clouds
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